Tumor Heterogenity in Gastro-Entero-Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasia
نویسندگان
چکیده
Owing to the rarity and biological clinical heterogeneity of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasia (GEP NEN), management these patients may be challenging for physicians. This review highlights specific features GEP NEN with particular attention on role Ki67 heterogeneity, potential prognostic novel radiological techniques, usefulness functional imaging, including 68Ga-DOTA-SST PET/CT 18F-FDG PET/CT. Understanding help plan proper tailored follow-up programs therapeutic approaches.
منابع مشابه
Neuroendocrine tumors of the gastro-entero-pancreatic system.
Gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare neoplasms, although their prevalence has increased substantially over the past three decades. Moreover, there has been an increased clinical recognition and characterization of these neoplasms. They show extremely variable biological behavior and clinical course. Most NETs have endocrine function and secrete peptides and neuro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Endocrines
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2673-396X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/endocrines2010003